“..., cultuur en historischen achtergrond be- treft, ook.inderdaad tot Latijn Amerika gerekend moeten worden, Haiti daarentegen, een eveneens onafhankelijk gebied, grootendeels geheel bev/oond door Afrikaansche of Afro Amerikaansche kolonisten, wordt nimmer...”

“...). Nota: E teora qu catibunan tbata yega West cu conocementu di afro-por-tugus t n qu awenda no ta haa apoyo. Mira tocante e detaye aqu opinin di Mr. W. J. van Balen mas atrs den e buki aqu. Ir. P. Cohn Henriquez (Curaao Nummer van Natuur en Mensch, 54ste...”

“... ethnically diverse, including a large group of Afro-Antillean/black people. Indeed, a case study reported a black female with clinical AN from Curaao living in the Netherlands (Willemsen & Hoek, 2006). Ethnic composition of the AN patients It could be that all...”

“.... Manquerons developed strong attachments to Venezuelan music, and became versed in playing Venezuelan instruments. They acquired a particular affection for the joropo-a true creole couples' dance that combines Spanish and Afro-Venezuelan elements. As manquerons...”

“.... Ethnic origin Afro-Caribbean Medico-obsterricol factors 7. Prior early pregnancy termination 8. Past obstetric history Delivery ~28 weeks Delivery 28-36 weeks Stillbirth Neonatal death (O-27 days) 9. MDBP* g89mm Hg 9&99 mm Hg >lOOmm Hg IO. Gestation length ~32...”

“... practices Afro Caribbean Orisha worship. 2 rural area PAGE 3 31 a major impediment, but e ven with all the information technology available these days, the above stories still never reach the mainstream. Regional universities like the University of the...”

“... concerning the genesis of Papiamento is the so called Proto Afro Portuguese C reole theory as advanced by Dr. Frank E. Martinus in his doctoral dissertation entitled, The Kiss of a Slave (1996). This theory assumes that al ready in the 1 5 th century an Afro...”

“... history of a plantation called Zoutrif on the island of Curaao. In the process, she locates the key factors that have shaped the ways in which Afro Curaaoans ap proach questions of culture and identity primarily in the colonial system of racialized slavery and...”

“... International Round Table on Africanisms in Afro-American language varieties, Athens, University of Georgia, February 1987 Meeteren, Nicolaas van (1977, [1947]). Volkskunde van Curaao. Amsterdam: S. Emmering. Ortiz, Fernando (1983). Contrapunteo cubano del tabaco y...”

“... educational opportunity. At a very early age Afro Caribbean Aruban students are prepared for a life where nothing comes easily. There would be no handouts in this lifetime. Older to help us get a job, we have to wuk hard for we self In practice this meant that b...”

“... diverse. First, the author draws from the oral history research th at she has done since the 1980s, which includes interviews with practitioners of Afro Cura aoan beliefs and rituals. Second, data has also been gathered through participa nt observation at...”

“... Curaao and Bonaire, it is the common perception that Papiamentu came from an Afro Portuguese C reole originally spoken in Africa. Lexical borrowings from other languages such as Spanish and Dutch entered int o Papiamentu once it reached the islands. For...”

“... Marcyliena Morgan (Ed.), Language and the social construction of identity in Creole situations (pp. 43-62). Los Angeles: Center for Afro-American Studies, University of California. PAGE 13 37 APPENDIX: QUESTIONNAIRE FROM GARRETT (2008) I Here are some...”