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			Almanaque de Curaçao para el año ..
			
				Publication Date:1919?]-Type:serialFormat:v. : Ill. ; 21 cm.Source Institution:Universiteit LeidenGenre:serial (sobekcm)  periodical (marcgt)Language:Spanish “...Hazevcld, Inspector.
M. Pietersz, Emplazador Civil.
Juzgado Cantonal
Dr. P P. J. van den Biesen i Dr. B. J. Deutz, Jueces Can-
tonales. B. W. de Hascth i J. P. E. Gorsira, Jueces Cantonales subs-
titutos. G. H. Ferguson, Escribano. N. I. Heyzer, Mensajero.
Notaries...” 2 
			Almanaque de Curaçao para el año ..
			
				Publication Date:1919?]-Type:serialFormat:v. : Ill. ; 21 cm.Source Institution:Universiteit LeidenGenre:serial (sobekcm)  periodical (marcgt)Language:Spanish “...Schalkivijk es, para el presente
ano, Juez Cantonal para las islas del Barlo-
vento, i Dr. PP. Ch. de la Try Ellis, Juez Can-
tonal para las islas de Curagao, Aruba i Bo-
naire.
,, 73.J. A. Hernandez es relevado de su cargo
como Emplazador de los Impuestos...” 3 
			An anatomy of Creolization: Curacao and the Antillean waltz
			
				Creator:Nanette de JongType:serialSource Institution:University of Netherland AntillesHolding Location:University of Netherland AntillesSubject Keyword:Creolization  Curacao  WaltzGenre:serial (sobekcm)Language:English “...use of the ABA form, the eight-measured section, and the emphasis on primary chords, with melodies based on major and minor tonalities. Modulations may occur, but are always closely related to the original key center. A modern compositional technique was brought...” 4 
			ANP Westindische documentatie dienst
			
				Creator:Algemeen Nederlands Persbureau ('s-Gravenhage)Publisher:Algemeen Nederlands Persbureau ( 's-Gravenhage )Publication Date:1953-Type:serialFormat:v. :  ; 34 cm.Source Institution:Universiteit LeidenGenre:serial (sobekcm)  periodical (marcgt)Language:Dutch “...half-
hd bieden? Een goed georganiseerde luchtvaartmaatschappij met
icstekende vliegers. Dit is veel, maar zeker niet alles. Bij
tonale onderhandelingen vraagt men meer* Om landings-
te verkrijgen, moet men ook bases kunnen aanbieden. In
:pj_^j^'^'"2?band zijn...” 5 
			Conquered by a creole
			
				Creator:Taylor, KathyPublisher: Willemstad , Curaçao : Fundashon pa Planifikashon di Idioma / Universiteit van de Nederlandse Antillen, 2010.Type:BookSource Institution:University of CuracaoHolding Location:University of Curacao “...no less in its creole language. Perhaps the most challenging aspect for foreigne rs trying to learn Papiamentu is the subtle tonal qualities of the language special music, Nydia Ecury, one of my first teachers wo uld often ask me if I could feel the African...” 6 
			Crossing shifting boundaries : language and changing political status in Aruba, Bonaire and Curaçao / ed. by Nicholas Faraclas, Ronald Severing, Christa Weijer, Elisabeth Echteld.
			
				Creator:Faraclas, Nicholas (  Editor  )  Severing, Ronald (  Editor  )  Weijer, Christa (  Editor  )  Echteld, Elisabeth (  Editor  )Publisher: Willemstad , Curaçao : Fundashon pa Planifikashon di Idioma / Universiteit van de Nederlandse Antillen, 2010.Type:BookSource Institution:|University of CuraçaoHolding Location:University of Curaçao “...both prosodic and syntactic. Prosodically, weak subject pronouns must be integrated into a tonal domain by the assignment of a contextually determined tone ; that tonal domain is syntactical ly defined in ways which are as yet poorly understood (Kouwenberg 2007...” 7 
			Crossroads of the Caribbean Sea
			
				Creator:Leeuw, Hendrik de, 1891-1977Publisher:Messner ( New York )Publication Date:[cop. 1935]Type:BookFormat:VI, 331 p. : ill. ; 23 cm.Source Institution:Leiden UniversitySubject Keyword:Caribbean Sea  Description and travel -- Suriname  Description and travel -- Venezuela  Caribisch gebiedSpatial Coverage:Caribbean Sea  Suriname  Venezuela  Caribisch gebiedGenre:non-fiction (marcgt)Language:English “...Djukas, like those of their kinsmen in Africa, have an un-
expected harmony which brings them surprisingly much
nearer to Western tonal combinations than other native songs.
They consist usually of a solo by the head man, answered by
a chorus of many voices.
At...” 8 
			De ambtenaar van de Nederlandsche Antillen : orgaan van den Algemeenen Curaçaoschen Ambtenaren Bond
			
				Creator:Algemeene Curaçaosche Ambtenaren Bond (Willemstad)  Algemene Curaçaose Ambtenaren Bond (Willemstad)  Algemene Nederlands Antilliaanse Ambtenarenbond-Curaçao (ANAAB-Curaçao) (Willemstad)  Algemene Bond van Overheidspersoneel (ABVO)Publisher:Algemeene Curaçaosche Ambtenaren Bond ( Willemstad )Publication Date:1938-Type:serialFormat:v. :  ; 32 cm.Source Institution:Universiteit LeidenGenre:serial (sobekcm)  periodical (marcgt)Language:Dutch  Papiamento “...het bedrag aan
pensioenuitkeringen moet zijn op ba-
sis van een zeker percentage van de
op dat moment geldende salarissen.
Bi, tonale bedrag wordt dan naar
De Eerste Aanmeldingen Zijn Er.
Naar aanleiding van onze mede-
deling in het April nummer van ons
maandblad...” 10 
			Language attitudes in Bonaire : attitudes towards Dutch and Papiamentu among students
			
				Creator:Timp, AriadnaPublisher: University of Curaçao Dr. Moises Da Costa Gomez  (  Willemstad, Curaçao  )Publication Date:2018/06/12Type:BookFormat:51 pages : illustrations, graphs, tables.Source Institution:University of CuraçaoHolding Location:University of CuraçaoSubject Keyword:Papiamentu language; usage  Language learning  Language of instruction  BonaireLanguage:English “...15
15 should be used as speech stimul i. The results found no difference between utterance styles. The image below shows the tonal diff erences between the two options (Tamminga, 2010) . (Tamminga, 2010) The Matched Guise test can also be adapted to evaluate...” 11 
			Leerplan en Leidraad Deel 2
			
				Creator:Prins, Franciscus Wilhelmus  Nieuwenhuis, H.  Gielen, J.J  Aarnoutse, Cornelis Antonius Jozef  LeerplancommissiePublisher:Dijkstra ( Zeist )Publication Date:1970Type:BookFormat:2 dl. ; 25 cm.Source Institution:University of Netherland AntillesHolding Location:University of Netherland AntillesSubject Keyword:Benedenwindse Eilanden  Dutch Leeward Islands  Onderwijs  Onderwijssysteem  ScholenLanguage:Dutch “...n die voordien nog geheel in de totaalbeleving lagen ingebed, het kind krijgt oor voor muzikale hoofd- en nevenpatronen, de tonale expressie wordt zuiverder, de ritmische expressie gaat zich uitstrekken naar ingewikkelder vormen, kortom er vindt een verandering...” 12 
			Marginal languages: a sociological survey of the Creole languages and trade jargons
			
				Creator:Reinecke, John E, 1904-1982Publication Date:1937Type:BookFormat:2 dl. (X, 880 p.) : krt. ; 20 cm.Source Institution:Leiden UniversitySubject Keyword:Creole dialects  Languages, Mixed  Creooltalen  Pidgintalen  SociolinguïstiekGenre:Proefschriften (vorm) (gtt)  theses (marcgt)  non-fiction (marcgt)Language:English “...6l>3* The inconsistency of blaming the foreigner for not learning
aPaak correctly a language which its native speaker often ln-
tonally corrupts for his supposed benefit, does not
occur to
^e average man.16
The carry-over of linguistic attitudes from the European...” 13 
			Marginal languages: a sociological survey of the Creole languages and trade jargons
			
				Creator:Reinecke, John E, 1904-1982Publication Date:1937Type:BookFormat:2 dl. (X, 880 p.) : krt. ; 20 cm.Source Institution:Leiden UniversitySubject Keyword:Creole dialects  Languages, Mixed  Creooltalen  Pidgintalen  SociolinguïstiekGenre:Proefschriften (vorm) (gtt)  theses (marcgt)  non-fiction (marcgt)Language:English “...prestige of the NagS or Xoruba language
a8l0nS the Brazilian Negroes.) Since the Bush Negroes held to
^rlcan words -- and also tonal distinctions —, it la not beyond
p?°babllity that they held also to such Portuguese words as they
used on the Guinea coast; indeed...” 14 
			Music pieces from Curaçao  for one and two pianos scores and cd
			
				Creator:Rojer, RobertPublisher:Palm Music Foundation (  The Netherlands  )Publication Date:[2015]Type:BookSource Institution:Palm Music FoundationHolding Location:University of CuraçaoSubject Keyword:Piano scoresLanguage:English “...rhythm that keeps the excursions into chromatic harmonies in check. Although the harm embellishes rather than departs from the tonal structure of the Curaçao waltz in its traditional guise. been written for two version for two hands, but it is in the two piano...” 15 
			Muziek uit oost en west : inleiding tot de inheemsche muziek van Nederlandsch Oost- en West-Indië 
			
				Creator:Gilbert, Will GPublisher:Kruseman ( 's-Gravenhage )Publication Date:[1942]Type:BookFormat:109 p. : ill. ; 16 cm.Source Institution:Universiteit LeidenSubject Keyword:Music, Primitive  Music -- Indonesia  Music -- West Indies  Muziek  IndonesiëSpatial Coverage:Indonesia  West Indies  Indonesië  Caribisch gebiedGenre:Geschiedenis (vorm) (gtt)  non-fiction (marcgt)Language:Dutch “...in de kiem gesmoord. Daarbij genieten
de verschillende instrumenten een eigenaardige behandeling. Het
strijkkwartet vormt de tonale ruggegraat, het klavier bepaalt zich
echter in hoofdzaak tot ostinato-motieven van overwegend rhyth-
mische allure. De zangstem...” 16 
			Null subjects in Papiamentu: A reassessment
			
				Creator:Kouwenberg, Silvia  Scott, JodiannePublisher: Willemstad , Curaçao : Fundashon pa Planifikashon di Idioma / Universiteit van de Nederlandse Antillen.Publication Date:2010Type:BookFormat:Page 75-84.Source Institution:University of CuracaoHolding Location:University of Curacao “...both prosodic and syntactic. Prosodically, weak subject pronouns must be integrated into a tonal domain by the assignment of a contextually determined tone ; that tonal domain is syntactical ly defined in ways which are as yet poorly understood (Kouwenberg 2007...” 17 
			Ons koninkrijk in Amerika, West-Indië
			
				Creator:Schrieke, B, 1890-1945  Heemstra, M.J. van, 1903-1991Publisher:W. van Hoeve ( 's-Gravenhage )Publication Date:1947Type:BookFormat:381 p. : plates, maps (part fold.) ; 25 cm.Source Institution:Leiden UniversitySubject Keyword:Netherlands Antilles  Suriname  Nederlands West-Indië  Caribisch gebied  Geschiedenis (vorm)Spatial Coverage:Netherlands Antilles  Suriname  Nederlands West-Indië  Caribisch gebiedGenre:Geschiedenis (vorm) (gtt)  non-fiction (marcgt)Language:Dutch “...positie van welluidende klanken en onderling harmoniërende tonen ver-
mag te onderkennen, kan zeer wel de uiting wezen van bewuste tonale
en rhythmische rangschikking, volgens vaste, vaak oeroude en traditio-
nele regels. Er zijn allerlei aanwijzingen voor, dat dit...” 19 
			Rumbamuziek : volksmuziek van de Midden-Amerikaansche negers 
			
				Creator:Gilbert, Will GPublisher:J. Philip Kruseman ( 's-Gravenhage )Publication Date:[1945]Type:BookFormat:119 p., [7] bl. pl. : ill. ; 16 cm.Source Institution:Universiteit LeidenSubject Keyword:Jazz  Blacks -- Music  Popular music -- History and criticism -- West Indies  Volksmuziek  RumbaSpatial Coverage:West Indies  Midden-AmerikaGenre:non-fiction (marcgt)Language:Dutch “...dan bij de jazzmuziek het geval is, doorsneden
door een ruimer gebruik van het Europeesche majeur
en mineur. Van een zekere tonale eenheid, die juist als
de Noord-Amerikaansche negermuziek haar neerslag
vindt in een meer of minder vastliggende toonladder )...” 20 
			Valorization of Papiamento in Aruban society and education, in historical, contemporary and future perspectives
			
				Creator:Pereira, Joyce LomenaPublication Date:2018Type:BookFormat:256 pages : illustrations, figures, charts, tables.Source Institution:University of CuraçaoHolding Location:University of CuraçaoSubject Keyword:Papiamento  Sociolinguistics  Aruba  Language and educationLanguage:English “...Curaçao. Some of the topics were: Education in the mother tongue, Papiamento vocabulary , the linguistic aspects of reading, the tonal aspect of Papiamento, grammatical aspects of Papiamento, and Papiamento in the press. It is worth mentioning that SIMAR reorganized...” |